Orthopedic services cover countless physiological, muscular and skeletal ailments. Statistics show
that in seven Americans, one has an orthopedic impairment. Additionally, more
than 7 million Americans are hospitalized due to orthopedic conditions each year. This goes to show the important role this field plays in medicine.
What is Orthopedics? It's the medical care that is given to the musculoskeletal
system. This system comprises of the joints, nerves, bones, tendons, ligaments
and muscles - all that enables the body to move. Here are buy a few of the common conditions that may call for a visit to the nearest orthopedic
clinic:
1. Arthritis
This disease is a common condition that leads to swelling,
pain and limited movement among the patients. The areas that are affected
include the joints and the connective tissues in the body. There are over 100
different arthritic diseases. It is mostly common among women more than men.
Seniors also tend to be the most affected. This is because, osteoarthritis,
the most common arthritic condition, is prevalent among the elderly.
Causes of arthritis depend on the type of arthritis. One,
osteoarthritis is brought about by the wearing and tearing of one’s joints over
a period of time or simply because of misuse/overuse. Two, rheumatoid arthritis,
scleroderma and lupus are as a result of one’s immune system attacking one’s
own tissues. Three, gout is brought about by crystals building up in the
joints. Moreover, arthritis can be traced back to genes with some people having
a higher risk of contracting arthritis. However, other kinds of arthritis’
sources cannot be traced.
2. Fractures
Fractures occur when the bone is partially or completely
broken. There are two kinds of fractures: open and closed fracture. An open fracture occurs where the broken bone pierces
through the skin and is visible or when the bone is exposed by a deep wound
through the skin.
A closed fracture occurs where the skin is intact in spite
of a broken bone.
3. Knee
problems
The knee is one of the most vulnerable joints as it
withstands a lot of stress from daily activities such as kneeling and lifting, and is in constant use.
Knee problems are mostly caused by the aging process and the wear and stress
that is on the knee joint. Some common keen problems include strained or
sprained knee ligaments, arthritis, torn cartilage and tendonitis.
4. Low
back pain
This pain varies in individuals with some experiencing mild,
annoying pain while to others, persistent, disabling pain in their lower back.
This pain may cause problems when moving and even limit normal functioning.
Some of the common causes of this include injuries, overuse or improper use
such as lifting heavy things, infections, strain and sprain, obesity and joint
problems.
There are plenty more ailments to cause one to visit an orthopedic
clinic. One should seek orthopedic services so as to help resolve such an injury and prevent it from becoming more severe.
No comments:
New comments are not allowed.